【影片原名】Citizen Kane % x9 L- k& M: |【中文译名】公民凯恩/大国民 5 G. \; R: u( [. i: F【出品公司】Mercury Productions# I" _% H Y+ j& B
【上映日期】1941年9月5日 美国 2 O) I, u7 X- v
【影片级别】Canada:F (Ontario) | Canada:G (Manitoba/Nova Scotia/Quebec) | Netherlands:6 | South Korea:12 | Brazilivre ' L6 w% D1 P# J \8 m& a【IMDB链接】http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0033467/+ L! x' _* D2 D7 Z# F
【IMDB评分】8.6/10 (156,853 votes) Top 250: #38& w4 ?/ g4 x0 U w% C1 X
【国 家】美国' u8 Z7 \7 R. b
【类 别】剧情/悬疑# Z" f+ i5 a' X' v6 I( R4 o ]2 ~
【导 演】奥逊·威尔斯 Orson Welles ) ]" L; C, Y/ e/ K( o8 g0 c o【主 演】奥逊·威尔斯 Orson Welles ....Kane; Z0 n2 k2 r: U% [
多萝西·康明戈尔 Dorothy Comingore ....Susan Alexander Kane 7 m1 ~5 V) e* E8 X1 O 阿格妮丝·摩尔海德 Agnes Moorehead ....Mary Kane + j* t3 |( J: e0 R 约瑟夫·科顿 Joseph Cotten ....Jedediah Leland, F! @# J. s) k% X
鲁斯·沃里克 Ruth Warrick ....Emily Monroe Norton Kane, D0 }. c, g. }" _
Ray Collins ....James W. Gettys / A+ \9 P' b/ V: A# w: y Erskine Sanford ....Herbert Carter * y6 ~5 q" |/ y* Q Everett Sloane ....Mr. Bernstein( ]) F; B F% A# y3 H
威廉·阿伦德 William Alland ....Jerry Thompson 0 s2 ?$ t9 p9 J) Q4 ?) ` Paul Stewart ....Raymond, T4 E/ L" B$ H9 @
乔治·库鲁里斯 George Coulouris ....Walter Parks Thatcher & O; G! a. U# r3 i: ` 福图尼奥·博纳诺瓦 Fortunio Bonanova ....Matiste6 o$ ~+ M( N4 W( \' |
Gus Schilling ....The Headwaiter , z" R: w# w( ^7 N8 \; E7 u4 w7 j' X Philip Van Zandt ....Mr. Rawlston * _* M, G$ T6 r, G' _9 B z& ] Georgia Backus ....Miss Anderson , u' z3 y/ t7 w6 B Harry Shannon ....Kane's Father 7 m( ~/ U3 c! a/ `6 S! g- u- e Sonny Bupp ....Kane III( j9 w8 B* _( E @8 P% D
Buddy Swan ....Kane - Age Eight ' X& |- q" Z5 ]2 d' e% z& i Don Ackerman ....Man at Party in Everglades (uncredited) 4 T% O8 }9 X! x2 z0 r Loretta Agar ....Dancing Girl (uncredited) ! ^2 k* } A4 t6 V9 E Demetrius Alexis ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) 8 H! W" n) G* I2 ]* d Peter Allen ....Man in Senate Investigating Committee (uncredited) ! L9 S* l, R8 i" V+ e0 r William Alston ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited) * u1 f f+ O0 f' e! d Baudelio Alva ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) - T* E% @1 X; W* C! c- }0 j9 p4 V T. Lockwood Arbright ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)' o0 `% f) d4 f! _6 ~
Sam Ash ....Man at Boat Dock (uncredited) 8 b# V5 u/ g6 v/ O- K Michael Audley ....Man in Projection Room (uncredited)( ?7 }* }9 |* ]* ? I. I7 c
Walter Bacon ....City Room Employee (uncredited)! _9 m0 x J: [
Harry A. Bailey ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)* K1 y* e6 R4 `3 Z. C0 u. c! r
Alva Baudena ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited) - E7 j0 e% v% O( w0 M Charles Bennett ....Entertainer (uncredited) ) N3 W4 J% Y! k- ^ Joan Blair ....Georgia (uncredited) |9 m; }7 k5 E }0 s* \9 w
Danny Borzage ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) 5 _: l/ ?% o. m- g Robert Brent ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)* R6 l& B5 b* i6 S! w+ D
James Brought ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited)4 ~/ x; e7 n; u' s) ~ @' ^9 ]0 p
Morgan Brown ....Servant (uncredited) ! L0 ^' Z% p% Z+ |& Z' P+ ?0 N Harry Burkhardt ....Wedding Guest (uncredited) # ]3 p! Z9 Y& F) S# K William Calkins ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) - p9 W J( Z/ g& `2 w Porter Chase ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) % {; Q8 [7 f: m7 J. b8 H2 F# w7 _ Gene Chervow ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited) 1 x9 Q6 d; x: \# L5 I7 _' d4 d J.J. Clark ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) 4 J2 J8 B0 x, u# S Dorothy Cleveland ....Person in Front of 'Chronicle' Building (uncredited) - Z: w' e# e1 t4 C5 t& K* | 埃德蒙·科博 Edmund Cobb ....Inquirer Reporter (uncredited)* F( r; J6 ~# v6 |
Eddie Coke ....Reporter (uncredited)6 q( ^% _* [9 O ^2 r
纳·京·科尔 Nat 'King' Cole ....Pianist in 'El Rancho' (uncredited)- \$ G, n% R x5 ~# _
Tom Coleman ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) # R; Q' m1 e- b/ U" R: y: ~- X Gene Coogan ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) : _, r+ M; ~ e% A Sally Corner ....Woman at Boat Deck (uncredited) 3 C) Y' c/ J; N6 F: ?, g" `8 Q Gino Corrado ....Gino (uncredited) 3 b9 T7 M0 s" ]! T6 p* d Herbert Corthell ....City Editor (uncredited)% ?# S. M6 ~, }
Irene Crosby ....Dancer (uncredited) 9 P& e3 Z: P6 z* ^1 Y( Q7 c1 u Charles Cross ....Man at Opera (uncredited)0 G1 t8 G% ]$ x5 k: Q1 z4 ^
Thomas A. Curran ....Teddy Roosevelt (uncredited) : K; f- `* G* {& | Louise Currie ....Reporter at Xanadu (uncredited) 1 @$ B( k. a' }9 y% ` Jack Curtis ....Boss Printer (uncredited) - ?# O) O/ G; J5 V; \6 ^/ K Ed Dahlen ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)# G: h8 u7 N" u8 g- a
Ernie Daniels ....Hireling - Chicago Inquirer (uncredited)8 h1 ^/ y- [4 j) J
Coy Danz ....Nurse on Hospital Roof (uncredited)3 r8 y# ^6 `; k* |* u. K
Margaret Davis ....Dancer (uncredited)( `5 f- r- j1 a& s$ p
Tim Davis ....Copy Boy (uncredited) 5 V# t; {7 j( w Donna Dax ....House Maid (uncredited)# a. C* O1 O# m
Marie Day ....Insert Bit (uncredited), x# e# J6 _- v) G7 H7 g
Petra R. de Silva ....Newswoman (uncredited) ! _' t" H$ _0 G: U4 g& S$ l Gayle DeCamp ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited). P2 x- v0 W! }: a
Frances Deets ....Dancer (uncredited)9 a/ i: J. c5 k' I
Carl Deloro ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) & H* l/ `; [9 h% | George DeNormand ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)3 o# \) C ]! C& M$ b
Eddie Dew ....Man in Projection Room (uncredited)- G# b* E- X2 s4 p
John Dilson ....Ward Heeler (uncredited) # q% Q: _; O; A) L g" h( ~; B Robert Dudley ....Photographer (uncredited)& K& G; `9 k7 I! \. P
Lou Duello ....Man at Opera (uncredited) 4 K' z# x% P% y/ o, J, J9 e8 j Suzanne Dulier ....French Maid (uncredited) 0 @( V; x. i2 v ? Art Dupuis ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) 4 \1 S* Z1 M* d7 [! B, v Pauline Easterday ....Dancer (uncredited) t, N b3 t- R z8 N; x7 X
Al Eben ....Solly (uncredited) 7 Z7 N' M. y: @ R; n: E7 y Johnny Eckert ....Driver of Car (uncredited)/ w4 `2 w4 Z: q% G
Jack Egan ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) ( ~( F4 u( N& ~) ~ Carl Ekberg ....Adolf Hitler (uncredited)+ v1 D1 Z! L, u7 X5 z7 T* L
Dick Elmore ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) . U- W% w# B5 Q' Y Edith Evanson ....Leland's Nurse (uncredited) 6 U7 m% \( g: Q6 r Carl Faulkner ....Hermann Goring (uncredited) - E7 [! k) P1 i2 E Juanita Fields ....Dancer (uncredited) " l7 r; J$ F. n1 g Jack Floyd ....Hireling - Chicago Inquirer (uncredited) 3 T' n! a* a3 z Ray Flynn ....City Room Employee (uncredited) & s9 ]: Y! U( S Monty Ford ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) 4 \6 i1 i- X3 `4 k1 o Jean Forward ....Opera Singer (uncredited) F$ [. ~) P0 E( C! x8 d I+ }; g Olin Francis ....Expressman (uncredited) , O j" z" x0 l w* q: a2 @ Louise Franklin ....Susan's Maid (uncredited)* K1 R, `% ?- Q, Z+ S3 A3 c7 Y* p
Al Frazier ....Gorilla Man (uncredited)5 A5 _4 V7 S# Z0 H
Guy Gada ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)% ]+ F! t6 I1 I- A# R6 Z
Gloria Gale ....Dancer (uncredited) " }3 d# W7 y# O# q Captain Garcia ....General in 'News on the March' (uncredited) * [6 h7 {0 g2 P7 O8 ~( z Jack Gargan ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited) $ v/ Q( J- q b8 h/ ^- d Bud Geary ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) / B! a* J# J: q; B3 A Rudolph Germaine ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)2 P( ?/ w* C! O, ^3 ?
Bob Gladman ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)3 b: T1 Q# e3 m& x) j; o
Renee Godfrey ....Nurse (uncredited)1 E* j+ q3 c( b
Jerry Gordon ....Dancer (uncredited)5 g( G: r' V; w6 O4 s) i* \- }& ?
Peter Gowland ....Guest (uncredited) 2 g% M% Z J/ P3 U% L Jimmy Grant ....Man at Party in Everglades (uncredited) 5 j$ s5 y3 A0 V+ P) h y! c Jesse Graves ....Joseph (uncredited)) x! Q0 T2 i, @+ s
Ernest Grooney ....Man on Hospital Roof (uncredited) 6 c2 ]7 @ e2 N+ C3 M Jack Gwynne ....Man on Hospital Roof (uncredited) 5 ]0 j: C% q8 f7 ?0 Y Bobby Haines ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)0 W& F+ O5 b* f
Frank Haney ....City Room Employee (uncredited) ' L8 ~ q& c8 v7 w; J& C9 B* A5 u Harry Harris ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)& f4 g* ?6 s, z6 L0 l5 v8 I7 Y+ e( H
Sam Harris ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) $ i/ K$ h) D; O' C7 \ Lew Harvey ....Newspaper Man (uncredited) ! r# z8 w. X+ v; Q: ^5 J# ^ Henry Hebert ....Best Man at Wedding (uncredited)* v4 p: P8 l2 E! M6 c4 ?8 G
Edward L. Hemmer ....Bit Part (uncredited) ; t8 E: p) E r6 z: t Cliff Herd ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) ! Z! \" L: t4 k3 B- N- M Bryan 'Slim' Hightower ....Fish Driver (uncredited) - Z! \: F1 b* R6 f B Harlan Hoagland ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) ; E. I1 n% A0 c) j John Huettner ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited) l8 e. K: J1 M+ Y& g" O3 T! D
Mitchell Ingraham ....Politician (uncredited) / u/ t5 P9 ^# i5 F: r Jack Itay ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited); ?( a0 e+ m5 Y2 |, e2 V3 r; b
Jack Jahries ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited) " @* B2 v8 ~% y2 Q( N Walter James ....Ward Heeler (uncredited) p0 `% f1 C1 C" M+ J# r, _) `
George W. Jimenez ....Waiter at Inquirer Party (uncredited)# Z/ I! j5 h2 A1 ]' ?9 o# N
Clayton Jones ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) ) l3 J; Q5 a7 [3 P Edna Mae Jones ....Dancer (uncredited)& \; H2 M; s5 {7 }$ Q! f2 M( L8 N
Harry Jones ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) ?! o/ O& n6 N4 L( t Alexander Julian ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)4 S! m- n2 ^# l: G* D
Bill Kane ....Man on Hospital Roof (uncredited) ( T9 L' P2 |6 N9 t# Z% _- G Arthur Kay ....Orchestra Leader (uncredited)9 R+ l: ]8 |5 o- `9 u
Ivy Keene ....Driver of Car / Woman in Loggia Scene (uncredited), z0 _/ X2 G& \7 g, r
E. Kerry ....Person in Front of 'Chronicle' Building (uncredited), B1 S" {4 @, H4 g" Q6 m
Milton Kibbee ....Reporter at Wedding (uncredited)) Z, J R R n& B9 ^
Laura Knight ....Dancer (uncredited) % N2 G4 X4 S8 I 艾伦·拉德 Alan Ladd ....Reporter Smoking Pipe at End (uncredited) $ C, _. e& o' R3 J% T; } Mike Lally ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited): p1 x0 ?! e' {: ^8 @( t
Carmen Laroux ....Maid in Corridor in Xanadu (uncredited) ' K6 Q' S* e4 A6 Y* @9 f Perc Launders ....Man in Projection Room (uncredited) / N5 t) Q0 T0 U& E1 ?0 f" j3 s Walter Lawrence ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)+ A6 b( j* ?' m3 O7 v
Bob Lawson ....City Room Employee (uncredited)0 K3 t) e9 X/ W) a
Bert LeBaron ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) 3 J5 U0 ]0 r$ f% H2 @5 C# R' o David Ledner ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited); S1 `! A, b! Z! \" f5 C
Adam Linke ....Druggist (uncredited) % w; l m0 J( Y0 |1 d* Y J.D. Lockhart ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) / |8 J4 U( J! G/ w3 i5 L Mary Lorraine ....Dancer (uncredited)3 f* ?2 ^2 W! Q0 i
Ellen Lowe ....Miss Townsend (uncredited) - ~8 F; B" m2 }4 a2 l8 s8 }! d( q Ludwig Lowry ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited); o' `' O2 c) [: a$ Z* a; v0 [
Buck Mack ....Reporter at Boat Deck (uncredited)! u+ s4 s4 z: c
James T. Mack ....Prompter (uncredited) ; W& Y/ |$ k, n8 Y Evelyn Mackert ....Woman at Boat Dock (uncredited) + o$ j5 _. b8 S' I Teddy Mangean ....Man on Roof (uncredited)3 V3 k! {0 q/ W( _
赫尔曼·J·曼凯维奇 Herman J. Mankiewicz ....Newspaperman (uncredited) 9 s/ D8 a4 d0 e1 v Jack Manolas ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) , Y) ^% E. R' N3 z$ t Joe Manz ....Jennings (uncredited) ) \. c& F# f, Y. Q' x, Q9 A% O Loretta Marsh ....Dancer (uncredited) 6 M( }/ @/ H3 Z% q* l Mickey Martin ....Newsboy (uncredited)+ z/ Q. i* Z& B
Clyde McAtee ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)7 h+ v, X% _* [4 H8 |+ }
Major McBride ....Shadowgraph Man (uncredited)# }% Y; e: r& B5 P0 J; Y
Frank McClure ....Minor Role (uncredited) # L0 ^4 [/ Q* d7 u* O Lee McCluskey ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) 6 b p+ @ J& b# J John McCormack ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) 0 w6 c, r9 |/ r4 f4 f1 X6 ~ Charles Meakin ....Civic Leader (uncredited)( y) }9 }, I" ^7 C0 h4 B
Hercules Mendez ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)+ V8 g0 u9 |+ ~+ L. L& ]! I; n
Jim Merritt ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) ' U5 A0 b) b! } z# O5 K Buddy Messinger ....Man at Boat Dock (uncredited)* Z8 o' s9 ]$ j/ P( N
E.G. Miller ....Neville Chamberlain / Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)) R+ y! F1 Z, `$ Q- i0 A
Irving Mitchell ....Dr. Corey (uncredited) % e' z" \; ?% u# y2 k Bert Moorhouse ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited); r( C6 S9 f3 E5 H( T- @4 m% x
Philip Morris ....Politician (uncredited)% S/ J4 `, h0 [! _- X( @
Jack Morton ....Butler (uncredited) 1 N& P! y1 K1 K: s! S0 L! o3 M* q Louis Natheaux ....Reporter (uncredited) : @# C# E2 X1 K9 }4 F Frances E. Neal ....Ethel (uncredited) & V; l) e% R3 u% Z- \; N. d" V Lillian Nicholson ....Woman at Opera (uncredited)9 }& W& t3 O' x6 {# h
Leda Nicova ....Dancer (uncredited) |( Q4 c2 ~) U
George Noisom ....Copy Boy (uncredited)% w& k6 v& a" z P
Joseph North ....Male Secretary (uncredited)% w! u* ]4 w1 E4 g- p) ?
John Northpole ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) - r) M& m4 m" O) z1 _4 M9 u Field Norton ....Opera Spectator (uncredited) : ]* w) }/ H9 h William H. O'Brien ....Male Secretary (uncredited) 2 Y7 m0 z7 x; O' _' i0 u4 W7 A 阿瑟·奥康纳 Arthur O'Connell ....Reporter (uncredited) & ~3 j; H$ t8 b/ x) c6 ?* f, Z Frank O'Connor ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited)6 O5 r( Z# B; ]2 f6 H
Paddy O'Flynn ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)) S8 t. S1 o) B5 V4 ~8 N5 i; u; h
Lillian O'Malley ....Person in Front of 'Chronicle' Building (uncredited)9 s5 G' j6 ~" b/ f
Edward Peil Jr. ....Civic Leader (uncredited)0 `% Y* P. _- \: O3 K
Gerald Pierce ....Copy Boy Delivering Message in Chicago Hotel Room (uncredited)1 ^' y5 E0 J+ A$ @. D& K
Thomas Pogue ....Man (uncredited)- n" K8 O6 }/ |9 h
Russ Powell ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited) ; H) I8 ?8 T7 N* k8 T5 R J.R. Ralston ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) 2 c j8 d) x C2 J* F/ Y& I; U+ s; K Terrance Ray ....Man at Boat Dock / Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited)/ g( f" O$ \ I+ K# G
Jack Raymond ....Stagehand (uncredited) ; Y2 j0 w$ [; e6 Y) x* E9 v William Reed ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) - o+ s3 R+ s: Q+ ?. Y& z5 b Guy Repp ....Reporter (uncredited)/ M3 D7 J9 X( ^
Jolane Reynolds ....Dancer (uncredited) $ ?: L% _5 k5 O4 F( w6 C( {6 B Sam Rice ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) 4 H- ~5 D! z; j* n# l+ P: ? Verne Richards ....City Room Employee (uncredited)9 ]/ {. r/ w& }
Suzanne Ridgeway ....Dancer (uncredited)& Y; `9 d) ~. n3 Y# y
Cyril Ring ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) , D6 v5 u. x3 d Myrtle Rishell ....Big Governess (uncredited)" }0 {+ i( Z, Y3 N: o E3 @
Jack Robbins ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)2 g) R. ~9 ^8 j A
Don Roberts ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)% q, p; J E4 a+ O2 c; ~1 \8 y1 t
George Rogers ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) ) _' _. f# Q" s- d! \/ z# M8 i" @ Victor Romito ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) ! l( U( ?8 {) j& w. I 本尼·鲁宾 Benny Rubin ....Smather (uncredited) # E, |) Z$ Q4 u7 p" J) n Shimen Ruskin ....Hireling (uncredited) ' b1 N2 I+ b$ {0 n( x Edward Ryan ....Man in Inquirer City Room (uncredited)+ m4 `/ s6 q5 {% G
Jack Ryan ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited), Y. m. x8 H h
Robert Samven ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) , m) p. R& w* g6 \ Walter Sande ....Reporter at Xanadu (uncredited) % F* f% C) M0 I3 T Z Jack Santoro ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited) 4 N5 f+ [$ B0 b6 g Francis Sayles ....Politician (uncredited)$ q8 K# p/ t5 h% F4 j5 M
Dick Scott ....Opera Spectator (uncredited)0 S) O, i/ n/ {: t
Ruth Seeley ....Dancer (uncredited) 0 f: w$ V' m% T. V George Sherwood ....Hireling (uncredited)2 C: h/ J6 J9 ]/ D9 _- _- h6 ]4 ^7 j
Brent Shugar ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)+ f0 i3 K1 u- \) H$ @4 K
Bruce Sidney ....Newsman (uncredited)4 |) W2 w' [5 h* R
Guy Smith ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) 2 f) O8 y* S1 J Roy Smith ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited), M* \- J& z- ~
Vince Speaker ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)9 U6 \& R+ z2 i' O7 [0 s
George Sperry ....City Room Employee (uncredited) 4 ?! z0 K: ]+ b Sam Steele ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) & C* y$ G7 y- |$ H+ t! I! _ Z Ralph Stein ....Hireling, Chicago Inquirer (uncredited) : C( S R% U% m; E+ e. j# Y8 T Bert Stevens ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited)5 W F* p- z) T( B9 F9 c5 X
Landers Stevens ....Senate Investigator (uncredited)8 K# H& T5 n9 o8 H" B+ t: M4 c6 k! E
Dimas Sutteno ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)4 u* {7 x: V2 V1 g3 _8 k) O9 {
Jack Taylor ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)4 U6 I* \# R* s1 G6 n; R3 ~
Norman Taylor ....Man in Senate Investigating Committee (uncredited)( r) \$ K9 E6 W! ]: F/ i
Bob Terry ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited) $ z" n2 R% y, B, ~ Karl Thomas ....Jetsam (uncredited)& H4 R4 M }8 J/ f1 D$ `8 e/ d. b
Robert B. Tobin ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) ! A: Q2 b4 ^8 |# {+ I5 F8 I 格雷格·托兰德 Gregg Toland ....Interviewer in 1935 Newsreel (uncredited) 1 s w; M4 v4 o/ L8 P Kathryn Trosper ....Reporter at Xanadu (uncredited) 8 |1 x- u; w& p2 b6 R- O Fred Trowbridge ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) . C0 y- r- r, X5 z8 X' W) K7 C Glen Turnbull ....Flotsam (uncredited) / R0 F/ V7 b5 f) G: d6 z! Y Gohr Van Vleck ....Stagehand (uncredited) ) ^" G- A+ ?2 r Harry J. Vejar ....Portuguese Laborer (uncredited) ' l$ i/ T+ ?/ B- P4 u+ Z& X Tim Wallace ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) % w5 v8 e, y7 s, s+ `) D Ken Weaver ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)$ d1 |. Y4 o9 d5 T0 S3 Q: k
Charles West ....Stage Manager (uncredited)/ l: d! d( A2 H# ]1 E( Y
Larry Wheat ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)' {3 }$ q1 ^1 {9 X
Patrick Whitney ....Reporter (uncredited) 5 }8 L8 D# O% @ Jan Wiley ....Reporter at Xanadu (uncredited) H9 j- d+ z: Y" A7 ^0 b
Bill Wilkens ....Man on Roof (uncredited)" f L; z, C) U& Y
Larry Williams ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) - a1 I: |# {+ e3 u; A Tudor Williams ....Chorus Master (uncredited)1 R- i2 L7 U, D6 D% k/ K
Richard Wilson ....Reporter (uncredited) , L1 o, \8 B4 B8 q Vivian Wilson ....Dancer (uncredited)& [& E* l8 b( T6 q: ~
Roland Winters ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)( |9 V1 Q) q, `$ ~' c7 L4 k
Vera Winters ....Woman in Projection Room (uncredited) 9 I; h/ Z! |7 k; n5 i* c, O0 g Arthur Yeoman ....Speaker (uncredited) 6 B g* U2 R4 ^* |2 h( A Louis Young ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) " j8 M4 Z i% m$ |" W J# J# @' [ 1 ] B6 w" x. _8 U【文件格式】X264 + DTS# {; n4 i' W1 z- A# E
【文件大小】7.9 GB ; A- D9 }) B, Z* f2 h9 ]【视频尺寸】1488 x 1080 6 Z( a- z# B8 W% p1 ~ K; H4 a! _' K【影片长度】119 Mins \0 u+ _1 ~% O+ @. ]$ L【对白语言】英语& v& g. b9 M4 U/ J
【字幕语言】英文/法文/西班牙文/葡萄牙文/捷克文/波兰文/匈牙利文/罗马尼亚文/希腊文 ) L# I9 |% T9 b0 T【内容简介】 + }0 G2 N# A/ J i* t, U 黎明时分,犹如帝宫般威严的桑那都庄园的剪影,屹立在佛罗里达州海滨一座山顶上。 : Q. P3 A0 ?/ q1 s9 o+ [ 摄影机的镜头缓缓推近庄园的大铁门,铁门顶端镶嵌着硕大的字母“K”。镜头空过铁门推近宫堡式的建筑,又越过窗户,逼近卧榻上的一垂危的白发老人。只见他嘴唇翕动,喃喃地吐出“玫瑰花蕾”几个字;他手上握着一个水晶球镇纸,球心带有雪花纷扬中的农舍景物— —蓦地,手松了,水晶球滚落于地,砰然碎裂。 9 E: G- ^1 k) @7 ?/ |3 s5 F0 d 被人称作“美国忽必烈”的报业巨子查尔斯·福斯特·凯恩,在76岁时孤寂地死去。 6 _. U1 `% h) T2 M+ _0 D$ o& a* v9 Y 一部新闻纪录片画面,展示了凯恩传奇的生平,一帧黑框的凯恩的照片,占满整个银幕。各种报纸头版通栏报导了这位权势人物的死讯。解说词称:“凯恩的帝国在其昌盛时期,曾经控制着37家报纸,13家杂志和一个无线电广播网。它是帝国中的帝国。”新闻镜状追溯了凯恩发迹致富的缘起,其后创办《问事报》,涉足政界,成为风云人物。他曾两度结婚两度离婚,一次是与总统的侄女爱米丽成婚,青云直上;一次是与“女歌星”苏珊成婚,轰动一时。恰恰是他与苏珊桃色丑闻被揭露,导致他在竞选州长的政治生涯中一败涂地,从此一蹶不振。在经济大萧条之后,“凯恩帝国”迅速走向衰落。到晚年,凯恩在桑那都庄园,深居简出,孑然一身,直到病逝。& n+ b, ^1 D. V6 o" T$ u
一家杂志的主笔若斯东,对这部仓促剪辑、止于皮相的新闻片并不满意,便委托青年记者汤姆逊对凯恩生平作深入调查,并要他卉清凯恩临终遗言“玫瑰花蕾”的真实含义,以揭示这个“美国忽必烈”作为人的真实形象。 1 w Z+ O# V- c, P1 D. A: x 汤姆逊访问的第一个对象,是凯恩的第二任妻子人珊,她现在是亚特兰大城一家低级酒吧的歌女,年近50仍浓妆艳抹,但断然拒绝接受采访,一声“滚出去”的逐客令,或许正隐藏着这位当年红伶的人生痛楚。0 D9 G0 d) a3 M
在费城的赛切尔纪念图书馆,汤姆逊获准进入档案室,查阅了已故银行家赛切尔未经披露的回忆录手搞。1870年大雪纷飞的冬天,小凯恩的母亲经营着一座家庭式膳宿公寓,早几年有个房客拖欠房租,便用一张废矿井的产权契约作抵押,不料这个废矿井后来被确认竟是富矿,凯恩一家顿时发迹。当凯恩母亲将他连同财产托付给赛切尔,要送他去大都市受教育。小凯恩对于要他成人后做什么“美国最阔的人”毫不理解,不肯离开妈妈和这个乡野小镇,就用雪橇猛撞赛切尔。但他最终还是被带走了,雪地上留下那副孩子玩耍的雪橇。凯恩成年获得财产权后,便自作主张买下第一家报社,出版《问事报》。他公然与赛切尔作对,兴之所至时还大谈维护社会正义,假惺惺地要保护穷人不受大公司剥削(他拥有这家公司的巨额股标)。赛切尔手稿上写着这样的结语:凯恩只不过是一个走运的流氓,被惯坏了的、没有责任感的无耻之徒。% ]. u+ P, A/ i% ~* f$ \: p9 K
在纽约《问事报》的摩天大楼里,汤姆逊会见了当年同凯恩合作办报的总经理伯恩斯坦。这位老人回忆起1890年凯恩第一天接管报社的情景,凯恩年轻气盛,不可一世。他主张制造轰动新闻而不问事实真相确否,以此与《纪实报》争夺读者。但凯恩在向公众发表的“原则宣言”里则义正辞严写道:“我要向本市居民提供一份日报,它要忠实地报导新闻……不允许有任何特殊的利益来干预这些新闻的真实性。”凯恩信奉实用主义,革故鼎新,从办报而投身政治,还把对手《纪实报》的全班人马拉进了自己的报社,甚至制造舆论鼓动美国卷入1897年的美西战争。他还怀着政治野心,实现了与总统侄女爱米丽的婚姻。至于问到“玫瑰花蕾”,作何解释伯恩斯坦则无法破解,只说,那或许是一个他爱过的姑娘,或许是“他失去什么东西”。最后,伯恩斯坦建议汤姆逊去找凯恩的大学好友、后来当上戏剧专栏员的里兰,并说此人对凯恩的私生活占有一手材料。+ m8 _& a6 |# V% v8 q3 h8 q
在一家医院里,汤姆逊找到了坐在轮椅里的里兰。穷途潦倒的里兰对他说,凯恩是靠权力来生活的,他是个蹩脚的办报人,“他使自己的读者得到消遣,但从来没有跟他们讲过实话”。他与总统侄女爱米丽纯属政治属政治联姻,其破裂是必然的;后来,他与歌女苏珊邂逅,一见钟情,干出“金屋藏娇”的风流韵事。当凯恩投身政治、况选州长之际,其政敌盖蒂斯便以“凯恩在爱巢中和‘歌女’双双被捉”的丑闻将他击败。凯恩为苏珊修建了歌剧院,但天分有限的苏珊首场演出便告失败。里兰撰文如实批评,说苏珊不过是“一位漂亮的,然而是力不从心的票友”。这篇批评文章,里因酒未能卒篇,由凯恩代笔完成。文章见报,里兰旋即被凯恩解雇,他们的友谊也就破裂了,凯恩在政治与爱情两方面均遭挫折,自此,便隐居于桑那都如帝宫的庄园。 3 ]. f- k. z* B( [- A3 v5 m! e
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奥逊·威尔斯和他的处女作《公民凯恩》是现代电影的奠基石。 ——法国著名电影理论家 安德列·巴赞 5 w. f' J z2 V1 {7 U) ]7 { 0 a! _% a( t# U4 J9 _9 ~( h1 L《公民凯恩》不仅是部伟大的电影,它是有声电影出现初期的集大成者——犹如《一个国家的诞生》是默片时代的颠峰,《2001》漫游太空》建立了一种指向未来的叙述——这些高峰屹立于其他所有的影片之上。 ——芝加哥太阳时报 0 L, B3 c& b: M' p
8 Y4 q5 T* M7 m: ^& v* b- }好莱坞的财政家们(或许还包括世界各地的电影观众)在接受纯粹的诗、传说、寓言和神话时,在这里我指的是电影《公民凯恩》时,或许他们会颇感困难。 ——法国著名导演 弗朗索瓦·特吕弗 9 @* e" K* `3 s1 y- s
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# Z9 N. Z7 l& W+ d- {9 [4 a 3 r e7 j- `1 n4 {) f6 N; \ % S, T: O( f2 ?5 {0 h/ ]% |关于电影 + T# b f; W8 f2 B0 K) ^
# }4 h q; c- N* r% R9 A' W! W' p 4 B0 l# x+ m- E" ?3 n8 | 拍摄于1941年的《公民凯恩》是美国电影史上的一部重要实验影片，被誉为"现代电影的纪念碑"，在几乎所有的电影排行榜上都是风光无限，被视做"电影史上十大影片"当之无愧的冠军和头号经典。这部纯粹的"电影的诗"处在战前电影伟大传统的结束和四五十年代电影的开端之间，是一部对生活高度凝炼、对人性和社会的深刻理解以及对心理世界的理性体验的影片，掘弃了当时通行的电影美学原则(构思新颖的仰角镜头和简约而富于表现力的纵深镜头, 独特而又自然流畅的场面调度和移动拍摄, 以及音响、对白、用光的革新运用和独具匠心的配乐)，改变了好莱坞过去传统的影片拍摄模式，其中某些方面更被后人模仿到泛滥，在艺术上所表现出的力量、勇敢、粗犷、冲击、娱乐性及个人体验均达到了那一时代的巅峰。 % g# c0 |# w: {) C( a$ [' {7 O! ~ 《公民凯恩》是奥逊·威尔斯以纽约报业大亨威廉·朗道尔夫·赫斯特(1863-1951)为原型，加上自己童年时寄居他人时的经历及感受塑造出了查尔斯·福斯特·凯恩的形象。该电影剧本的合作编剧赫尔曼·曼凯维支本人就认识赫斯特，并且是其情妇、电影明星玛利昂·戴维斯的朋友。影片是保密拍摄的，但由于赫斯特认为这部影片是影射攻击自己，因此提出抗议，并企图以80万美元买下影片禁止其上映。威尔斯听到此消息大为震惊，他只有一个挽救方法，就是拼命在小范围里放映影片，把口碑传出去。果然，部分同行的高度评价使得雷电华顶住了压力，否则这部作品将永远保存在少数人的记忆里。此片一直到二次世界大战才后重新发行，先从欧洲受到重视，转而在美国本土的电视上放映。3 _5 R$ W5 |+ r, _) |/ M% Z1 g
实际上该片讲述故事的方式远比其所讲的故事有价值。影片由六段有着内在逻辑的闪回组成，这几段倒叙并非一块拼图的组成部分，而是由外向内层层剥开的洋葱。影片将镜头首次切入到人性的层面，对人性进行了深入的探讨。此片完全可以被看做是美国个人奋斗理念的寓言故事。) m' P0 J w$ o/ D/ w
该片共获得包括最佳影片、导演、主演、摄影、录音及音乐等九项提名奥斯卡提名，但由于当时的历史背景与影片涉及的现实人物，最终只获得最佳原创剧本一项金像奖。 2 r! O9 T/ V7 d- K) A+ B1 B" J! Q/ q) I% O3 g1 V3 I 演员 . |5 ?* N7 Y- R 7 B* H- s- t ?( o! ]《公民凯恩》中的每一个角色似乎都是为演员度身定做的--不仅主角，就连管家雷蒙、政客盖蒂、童年凯恩等都有着鲜明的特色。此片的演员多数来自威尔斯的以广播剧和舞台剧见长的水晶剧团，几乎没有电影表演的经验，但除了极少数的特写镜头，所有演员的表演都非常自然，奥逊o威尔斯本人扮演的凯恩一角迄今仍是电影表演的范例。但演员出神入化的表演却无法引起普通观众的一片叫好声，原因是片中没有可让演员"炫耀"演技的场面，但如果观众将剧本和电影进行对比时就会发现演员实在功不可没。. [0 G; U# d. |) A+ c' s' X4 _, u
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这部划时代影片取得的成就还表现在电影的拍摄技术上，该片首次采用了大景深镜头(即深焦距镜头)，大量低角度的仰拍镜头及强度对比的黑白光影运用等。《公民凯恩》的构图基本是古典的三角形，但常在镜头的变化和停留中有一种近乎天然的张弛节奏。此外，还运用了堪称完美的蒙太奇镜头压缩时间，扩大影片容量，使其简洁地反映主人公一生的重大事件。如表现凯恩与第一个妻子离异的过程，从结婚到离婚共八年时间，影片却只用了六个镜头就表现出来了。2 Q" s' z H: s% i% o
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为影片担当摄影的是格莱格o托兰德。托兰德加入剧组时已是好莱坞卓有成就的摄影师，但拍摄的难度还是超出了他的预料。我们现在都知道，那些超低角度的镜头都是威尔斯的主意。当摄影师表示机器已经摆到地面上、不可能再低时，威尔斯便将地板砍了，把摄影机"埋"入地下。0 `4 h. v8 c- A: b# B$ Y/ H
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2 ? ~; S1 G$ E7 A) J {《公民凯恩》的曲作者伯纳德o赫尔曼(1911-1975)也是水晶剧团的成员。这位具传奇色彩的作曲家一生配乐54部, 在其搭档奥森o威尔斯极富个人特色的作品《公民凯恩》中，赫尔曼显示出对于复杂音响和音乐的处理能力，谱写了和镜头相得益彰的蒙太奇音乐，通过音响来转换场景。他的配乐犹如剧情的忠实仆人，并在其中一些段落显示出卓越才华：他为苏珊登台写了一段酷似马斯奈歌剧的法国咏叹调，为报社庆典写了一段地道的百老汇曲子，并获得奥斯卡最佳原作音乐的提名。这位电影配乐大师后来在希区柯克那里大放异彩，其中包括1960年的经典片《精神病患者》。3 Y$ A8 T3 A& a; D+ O) C
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