【影片原名】Citizen Kane 9 X. S5 S6 E. j9 p【中文译名】公民凯恩/大国民 ! X5 S5 `- i/ F: r+ P【出品公司】Mercury Productions) N r8 j! O8 }: c
【上映日期】1941年9月5日 美国 & D W$ m5 X! u【影片级别】Canada:F (Ontario) | Canada:G (Manitoba/Nova Scotia/Quebec) | Netherlands:6 | South Korea:12 | Brazilivre 2 E7 e" T, G3 t H: d. @- }, Z
【IMDB链接】http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0033467/ " O$ p2 Q' P( H) ^& @8 v【IMDB评分】8.6/10 (156,853 votes) Top 250: #38 % ~) ~7 s5 A- F. f) }" o【国 家】美国 % D+ x- C: L" w【类 别】剧情/悬疑3 }# Z5 @6 {5 M5 A$ x
【导 演】奥逊·威尔斯 Orson Welles) P: k( G3 V K& u; N% y$ R
【主 演】奥逊·威尔斯 Orson Welles ....Kane & Y+ f0 ^) ]# I6 c a* b9 x. n$ W* M w 多萝西·康明戈尔 Dorothy Comingore ....Susan Alexander Kane* G5 U' ^' K7 N4 {- d
阿格妮丝·摩尔海德 Agnes Moorehead ....Mary Kane + ~& N" Y. ^* R( k( E 约瑟夫·科顿 Joseph Cotten ....Jedediah Leland: ?8 L8 m4 l, ?; w
鲁斯·沃里克 Ruth Warrick ....Emily Monroe Norton Kane . D: w6 C& ^# \ Ray Collins ....James W. Gettys7 P2 E8 ?$ N% {& }# e9 L( d! n
Erskine Sanford ....Herbert Carter- U" R6 {: D/ l: M" Q5 B
Everett Sloane ....Mr. Bernstein 9 F" ~' z0 d( f9 H$ Z 威廉·阿伦德 William Alland ....Jerry Thompson / F1 T$ @! t3 F# ~* J. h* U Paul Stewart ....Raymond : C' x2 K: u; [' D 乔治·库鲁里斯 George Coulouris ....Walter Parks Thatcher& f. H! B$ m* X! F
福图尼奥·博纳诺瓦 Fortunio Bonanova ....Matiste 2 N: u; {% J$ \& t8 U( w Gus Schilling ....The Headwaiter % s; V6 S9 ?9 h9 F5 F" s5 \4 U Philip Van Zandt ....Mr. Rawlston 1 p; Y& p/ g& b/ ^ Georgia Backus ....Miss Anderson6 S# r2 t% I& M3 F+ C9 ?6 d
Harry Shannon ....Kane's Father 8 A" V5 [: J) N$ o Sonny Bupp ....Kane III- R+ f; F* t- y8 _$ W$ @5 \
Buddy Swan ....Kane - Age Eight * c/ K1 H! p) @ Don Ackerman ....Man at Party in Everglades (uncredited) " |$ ]8 _; r* E8 p& R1 U# M9 s Loretta Agar ....Dancing Girl (uncredited) % E% T1 {0 \+ u! G Demetrius Alexis ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) ! J( I) V& z( F Peter Allen ....Man in Senate Investigating Committee (uncredited)4 P' j `0 g7 T2 `: S4 i
William Alston ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited)) }& @, d3 i; H
Baudelio Alva ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) 3 d, s) T, \) U- x6 _5 ` T. Lockwood Arbright ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) $ ]5 }# ~8 d9 E/ Y: g4 ~- `- S! f Sam Ash ....Man at Boat Dock (uncredited), f1 d7 Z1 o4 h+ T
Michael Audley ....Man in Projection Room (uncredited) 9 b8 G1 C' X4 E6 l Walter Bacon ....City Room Employee (uncredited) . X3 g; S3 c, X Harry A. Bailey ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)# ~% T* v' ]" Z6 |# {
Alva Baudena ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited) # _9 B2 c0 v" B, `4 H Charles Bennett ....Entertainer (uncredited)& i: G+ L" A% t% \- r- ~* B
Joan Blair ....Georgia (uncredited) 7 V6 Y$ x" _3 x y2 c5 L Danny Borzage ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) / ^, O$ e6 z A' R Robert Brent ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) * T( P* N, {2 Z. u. q6 V9 T James Brought ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited)+ e' e+ A1 J. V3 Q' ^5 _* J) u6 R: s. p
Morgan Brown ....Servant (uncredited)4 q' k$ _. _5 A, r) r1 ^6 S! f
Harry Burkhardt ....Wedding Guest (uncredited) ( i' T& f2 l0 n- Q; D William Calkins ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)' F4 Z4 [" N$ Y+ u" m1 ?( [
Porter Chase ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)- }, G( z# |; ~9 p9 s- l% ]
Gene Chervow ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited) ' V/ Z/ r- ?% r J.J. Clark ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)# Q, F, A9 ]% j% v2 N" ^. @7 M
Dorothy Cleveland ....Person in Front of 'Chronicle' Building (uncredited)0 `9 j& F9 F# Z- S1 s7 P% o
埃德蒙·科博 Edmund Cobb ....Inquirer Reporter (uncredited) ( n0 Q- Q! H+ `- l) Z6 U Eddie Coke ....Reporter (uncredited)' t% k# B! ^ i2 t& d
纳·京·科尔 Nat 'King' Cole ....Pianist in 'El Rancho' (uncredited), j% {8 f0 a0 G0 D( a$ |7 h3 c8 X
Tom Coleman ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)5 O; p. B+ w1 C7 z( i
Gene Coogan ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)2 B" Y+ H5 c9 v" G& l8 v3 T, x
Sally Corner ....Woman at Boat Deck (uncredited); [1 }( m; }8 G8 V
Gino Corrado ....Gino (uncredited)4 w$ E" z. Z; R, J
Herbert Corthell ....City Editor (uncredited)8 C6 L4 O* n% ?# I9 z/ s
Irene Crosby ....Dancer (uncredited)( P6 R9 l3 Y! ]4 w# n* A0 c
Charles Cross ....Man at Opera (uncredited)# r4 W4 K$ s6 Z# w( {8 ]; e
Thomas A. Curran ....Teddy Roosevelt (uncredited) , G" Y) g% h/ R9 X8 l' I Louise Currie ....Reporter at Xanadu (uncredited) : k* n8 Z4 P" i) a; {+ ] Jack Curtis ....Boss Printer (uncredited) . h+ p7 Y+ a B7 h Ed Dahlen ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) 9 {( v( t z4 K+ U9 a* \3 k( @ Ernie Daniels ....Hireling - Chicago Inquirer (uncredited) , M& S* G3 b J1 g+ K+ q9 t; Z Coy Danz ....Nurse on Hospital Roof (uncredited)6 B' |. L! p1 a6 m( C* [5 @
Margaret Davis ....Dancer (uncredited) R) ], P! C n( h" U$ Z Tim Davis ....Copy Boy (uncredited) . K$ h( C8 x2 L) p( B Donna Dax ....House Maid (uncredited) & K" D, g5 M, o7 u a# I3 N Marie Day ....Insert Bit (uncredited)+ r8 J3 ^8 t2 P! n o3 m
Petra R. de Silva ....Newswoman (uncredited)3 I1 y! L5 E% D" s n; p O) v
Gayle DeCamp ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)- |2 H+ e" R6 d3 A# S
Frances Deets ....Dancer (uncredited)0 y0 U5 k1 [% V% I2 e+ m
Carl Deloro ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited): w) q6 H0 P% `
George DeNormand ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) 8 s; ^' @5 l/ n! {2 N8 C Eddie Dew ....Man in Projection Room (uncredited)8 S5 D. {* X- ` K
John Dilson ....Ward Heeler (uncredited)7 n7 }. k5 R& f
Robert Dudley ....Photographer (uncredited) / X ]8 d' B8 C) i: q1 C7 c# M" l, w Lou Duello ....Man at Opera (uncredited)& y& n4 p, a, p3 q% T
Suzanne Dulier ....French Maid (uncredited) " z7 C- a8 |) b, A Art Dupuis ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)4 c. g5 F+ ?8 i& f- B0 m
Pauline Easterday ....Dancer (uncredited); H+ ]2 V+ E' i' j: R0 c; m
Al Eben ....Solly (uncredited) " K$ Z' ^ H3 p5 J; J8 L& c6 B' t/ E Johnny Eckert ....Driver of Car (uncredited) 8 Q {) |* D7 C1 Y& V+ ` Jack Egan ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) + b) Z; g ]# a1 i: }/ l, l! m Carl Ekberg ....Adolf Hitler (uncredited) / T2 F/ A: \# G t Dick Elmore ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)6 x! k) `. R5 N/ j, t) K5 | ~
Edith Evanson ....Leland's Nurse (uncredited) * d1 M$ m. d, u8 ] Carl Faulkner ....Hermann Goring (uncredited)- }8 }0 G) r7 E+ H* }
Juanita Fields ....Dancer (uncredited)* y( u# L) t2 P0 c- e3 e3 H
Jack Floyd ....Hireling - Chicago Inquirer (uncredited)$ w' P2 ~" c6 ?7 Y) I+ a( |
Ray Flynn ....City Room Employee (uncredited) , U' C" k! a* b) e5 m8 T `" E Monty Ford ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited), C1 y; z5 N0 S1 B5 {* O' \
Jean Forward ....Opera Singer (uncredited) 1 \% ?" \* i7 V Olin Francis ....Expressman (uncredited) 2 v, U$ R. c. Z! A5 I/ t Louise Franklin ....Susan's Maid (uncredited)+ q2 N0 j! O5 Q; l0 D5 T* W" L
Al Frazier ....Gorilla Man (uncredited) % l: T; K2 m5 @# o Guy Gada ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)& o: W6 v( D* L+ X
Gloria Gale ....Dancer (uncredited) 5 _8 c2 f) g2 O Captain Garcia ....General in 'News on the March' (uncredited) ! P6 x% {3 u; K, s Jack Gargan ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited)4 R* L& H, l, s5 {9 i/ h
Bud Geary ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) ' W- X' O; [. k3 D Rudolph Germaine ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)2 {1 m7 c G; p" x; a
Bob Gladman ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) u/ L& R' B/ z0 ^/ \1 Y% ~5 G
Renee Godfrey ....Nurse (uncredited) ! X% v- C) r9 q& @2 P' }5 |+ p Jerry Gordon ....Dancer (uncredited) : {% w1 r% o8 \+ k# x7 T. A4 E Peter Gowland ....Guest (uncredited) ) N6 K; a& }+ U% H' n; k) F Jimmy Grant ....Man at Party in Everglades (uncredited) $ }; G' |% O: D3 g+ x Jesse Graves ....Joseph (uncredited)) k; w) {$ ~7 w8 T8 f( {
Ernest Grooney ....Man on Hospital Roof (uncredited) ! A# |- l& U) n" X4 W) P Jack Gwynne ....Man on Hospital Roof (uncredited)% m2 b. F8 [% N) q6 k0 Z7 h
Bobby Haines ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) 5 d: @. Q- @' I( g Frank Haney ....City Room Employee (uncredited) 2 z( Q9 o. E/ T Harry Harris ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)0 p$ z6 b2 I0 L) z' D9 D
Sam Harris ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)( l2 k+ o# k; W* _
Lew Harvey ....Newspaper Man (uncredited) ; W% v4 P% C& H Q/ V/ A Henry Hebert ....Best Man at Wedding (uncredited)4 t- [2 M$ |; Z1 m1 ~" D( F. ?
Edward L. Hemmer ....Bit Part (uncredited)8 d' Q6 {9 e! j
Cliff Herd ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) 8 ?# J) l F( j/ A+ y Bryan 'Slim' Hightower ....Fish Driver (uncredited)9 |: x# o! W2 R4 H
Harlan Hoagland ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) Z/ X4 c8 n6 {" |
John Huettner ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited) * t6 e! ]: J5 F! x. D Mitchell Ingraham ....Politician (uncredited) 5 o; M A$ h `& x% v# p Jack Itay ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited)0 J6 j2 J# U6 v: h
Jack Jahries ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited)& o5 S# Z/ D( P' ^# S% E
Walter James ....Ward Heeler (uncredited); l, s) d* R* W6 D" P# V* q! T
George W. Jimenez ....Waiter at Inquirer Party (uncredited) ( ^1 X3 l& w s7 F$ |' [" M9 W Clayton Jones ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) 7 O1 M9 N* ^+ [ }. \ Edna Mae Jones ....Dancer (uncredited)% X. [+ D( ~% r$ f
Harry Jones ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)# F& b l" i5 r- D, C5 i) A
Alexander Julian ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) $ i& ?( C. F5 ~3 a8 a, }, {6 ^0 ~ Bill Kane ....Man on Hospital Roof (uncredited) 7 o' I5 o: `1 ]1 O" P, z* P6 ` Arthur Kay ....Orchestra Leader (uncredited). D) @8 B' G g' ]& w! U
Ivy Keene ....Driver of Car / Woman in Loggia Scene (uncredited) $ y" q, |$ `+ M( }! x& [ E. Kerry ....Person in Front of 'Chronicle' Building (uncredited) 6 Z7 n1 ^: l' F& ?0 y# u Milton Kibbee ....Reporter at Wedding (uncredited) ! l) r& n7 ~; [( R( f) _. j% o5 _* d2 d Laura Knight ....Dancer (uncredited) D; ^ M- a3 B6 C9 c# \: a! u 艾伦·拉德 Alan Ladd ....Reporter Smoking Pipe at End (uncredited) 4 u, j K' C* b% A) ? Mike Lally ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)0 s1 f4 [* k# m9 ?, e
Carmen Laroux ....Maid in Corridor in Xanadu (uncredited)& |( ^; I9 a8 D
Perc Launders ....Man in Projection Room (uncredited) - y; n0 P" E) D# \# D* l; h( O# K Walter Lawrence ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) / w5 N# S+ y0 N; T8 a2 R3 K% f Bob Lawson ....City Room Employee (uncredited)7 t: ?1 M, i7 B* r$ W5 U; L. n
Bert LeBaron ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)# j5 P+ Q( z7 {: B$ K8 a& J
David Ledner ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited) ! E8 T3 w. q* ] Adam Linke ....Druggist (uncredited) $ L: e1 D: [; {# y0 l J.D. Lockhart ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)9 s) l5 x" Z6 \8 t) i( p
Mary Lorraine ....Dancer (uncredited)! z8 n) I. n5 H
Ellen Lowe ....Miss Townsend (uncredited) ' c( ]8 Z! H: n Ludwig Lowry ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited); _9 E' R. k% X& B6 K- @( \3 u! O
Buck Mack ....Reporter at Boat Deck (uncredited)% ~8 f$ V/ e/ @1 p( ^" C: I
James T. Mack ....Prompter (uncredited) 3 l" N" I; X- p" e1 ?! A0 a4 C: { Evelyn Mackert ....Woman at Boat Dock (uncredited) # [1 p+ g- o8 O! w! {$ E Teddy Mangean ....Man on Roof (uncredited)5 R6 L2 V: L* M' L) q
赫尔曼·J·曼凯维奇 Herman J. Mankiewicz ....Newspaperman (uncredited)" w) ?6 H3 c% N( g7 q
Jack Manolas ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited); ~3 ]. C# P" N: }: x% U( B
Joe Manz ....Jennings (uncredited)5 C* r$ I( b2 I2 u# Y: B
Loretta Marsh ....Dancer (uncredited)0 w9 Y- c: ]5 S7 w5 H- _( q6 |
Mickey Martin ....Newsboy (uncredited)) C, I8 W+ q& z Y3 M! G/ [
Clyde McAtee ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) " y9 `' x9 r/ w Major McBride ....Shadowgraph Man (uncredited) . G1 H3 P a( d. l Frank McClure ....Minor Role (uncredited) 8 r5 p3 v6 B2 Q; n' ~ Lee McCluskey ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)) \( v1 ?" r+ D( m7 `# s
John McCormack ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)5 e+ B* i2 i8 x$ S
Charles Meakin ....Civic Leader (uncredited) : l6 e( y' h2 ]5 ~; S" ]4 m; { h Hercules Mendez ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) P$ T5 ]% P! `6 g; o$ D
Jim Merritt ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) + r; D" m3 P+ T6 R5 T2 l Buddy Messinger ....Man at Boat Dock (uncredited) 2 O0 C4 F' k6 a3 P E.G. Miller ....Neville Chamberlain / Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) ; K3 K1 K, Q. O- I! K0 b- q Irving Mitchell ....Dr. Corey (uncredited)7 O. b5 Z4 i' ]& ?; e2 |9 e
Bert Moorhouse ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited) 6 u9 q3 ^$ ~0 E* Q Philip Morris ....Politician (uncredited) " [1 S& o. s6 |/ T; O; T3 P0 b Jack Morton ....Butler (uncredited) + `! B; I$ H# Y; u! ~ [+ H" g% s Louis Natheaux ....Reporter (uncredited)' |7 F, S. u3 S2 q/ Y& l
Frances E. Neal ....Ethel (uncredited)' L- \- Y R! g2 g X k1 V* b- q7 ]
Lillian Nicholson ....Woman at Opera (uncredited) ! q8 ?( X) u4 L4 ~# V Leda Nicova ....Dancer (uncredited) 5 v6 G8 s4 { S6 D George Noisom ....Copy Boy (uncredited) $ H I6 d6 `( | Joseph North ....Male Secretary (uncredited)' d8 o% T c/ F; w+ }
John Northpole ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) ! _$ o/ p1 ?* ] Field Norton ....Opera Spectator (uncredited) + t8 f8 D. b" Z' H* j, x William H. O'Brien ....Male Secretary (uncredited)0 P, o3 A' ]$ h* F
阿瑟·奥康纳 Arthur O'Connell ....Reporter (uncredited) 9 d3 `4 d% H4 G# q Frank O'Connor ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited)3 e& i4 q5 U2 G0 K. S' x7 X
Paddy O'Flynn ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) \$ r5 O9 W! b, G* o9 M Lillian O'Malley ....Person in Front of 'Chronicle' Building (uncredited) f/ `) ]. C# J Edward Peil Jr. ....Civic Leader (uncredited)% Y5 x3 C6 l) O8 y1 l
Gerald Pierce ....Copy Boy Delivering Message in Chicago Hotel Room (uncredited) H( {* D6 ?7 }$ x! D1 a) Q$ I: T4 w Thomas Pogue ....Man (uncredited)0 {. s7 g! N6 M
Russ Powell ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited) . U: o/ L! h( P. Z9 D J.R. Ralston ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) 4 w% H4 t! b7 ?; s Terrance Ray ....Man at Boat Dock / Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited) ! J) F) X4 @ _ Jack Raymond ....Stagehand (uncredited) 1 V' Q: U4 o% `( j William Reed ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)% ?* K) l [/ Z1 c" ], c$ g9 Y3 D+ V
Guy Repp ....Reporter (uncredited) 5 B/ v3 N: L6 x& {# A Jolane Reynolds ....Dancer (uncredited)8 s+ M/ W! W7 {
Sam Rice ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) $ Y6 C* h; }2 q9 l# | Verne Richards ....City Room Employee (uncredited) $ t7 |* R. @) K) t7 S5 }& k' q Suzanne Ridgeway ....Dancer (uncredited) , O' U7 d6 ?+ ^8 Q& z B" w Cyril Ring ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) }0 B1 x! O: o j J M& B
Myrtle Rishell ....Big Governess (uncredited)) b" i5 {' x- ~- o2 e1 K
Jack Robbins ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)1 I# Q4 L- W. m; P8 \5 W
Don Roberts ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) . S( @& c2 O) p George Rogers ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)/ W+ ]' K' I' o" t
Victor Romito ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) , Y* d5 ]* ]" `" k 本尼·鲁宾 Benny Rubin ....Smather (uncredited) 1 e- }3 u7 `; q6 `. \# z1 N Shimen Ruskin ....Hireling (uncredited)! |1 N* `- {8 b/ p3 a. w
Edward Ryan ....Man in Inquirer City Room (uncredited). ^& v. h* j, O, p7 F* C
Jack Ryan ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited)5 N. g& e3 w2 g0 f
Robert Samven ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) ( x8 a) Y$ ~& u4 l: a. ] Walter Sande ....Reporter at Xanadu (uncredited) 1 r2 Z0 u6 |. _5 N' z Jack Santoro ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited) + E( F+ Z& }' W) Y' E$ V$ ]5 |. t: o Francis Sayles ....Politician (uncredited) - u; u& v3 { S; w/ | n0 [; t Dick Scott ....Opera Spectator (uncredited)5 U+ c; ?+ ^- l) j
Ruth Seeley ....Dancer (uncredited)" T6 p* n: M' K
George Sherwood ....Hireling (uncredited) 3 T4 Y- q& s6 Z" F) ]/ F4 s Brent Shugar ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) 1 f, ^ U/ W4 f# ] Bruce Sidney ....Newsman (uncredited) - F' [$ j2 @/ [2 d8 B' L( X Guy Smith ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) ( f3 E0 C" [- q/ ]4 m3 { Roy Smith ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) ' j0 O3 ^( \' u1 i6 v$ m+ N Vince Speaker ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) # O1 z6 A' f7 Y% @2 ?! j" f: f George Sperry ....City Room Employee (uncredited)+ j" C3 a; }' x
Sam Steele ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)) m$ h% _2 @* u7 h& v
Ralph Stein ....Hireling, Chicago Inquirer (uncredited): }1 s. K3 K" z. l: O
Bert Stevens ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited)+ z) Q' z( A; [: ^
Landers Stevens ....Senate Investigator (uncredited)! r. q* R( z8 M5 d2 O" Q
Dimas Sutteno ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)( D* M- i+ w1 _/ v; R: p* Y3 L4 i
Jack Taylor ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) , Q+ p5 F3 i$ Z! y3 I Norman Taylor ....Man in Senate Investigating Committee (uncredited): S+ s; C% n3 l+ w% [& k2 M& r' F L3 q
Bob Terry ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited)/ F& N( R5 D6 ~
Karl Thomas ....Jetsam (uncredited)+ r$ l! i: n/ `( V4 s) K2 Q
Robert B. Tobin ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)! H* z' O. |- n/ y* T
格雷格·托兰德 Gregg Toland ....Interviewer in 1935 Newsreel (uncredited) ) w# i3 _; c$ N: y- J% I Kathryn Trosper ....Reporter at Xanadu (uncredited)% ]8 J1 ~9 ^! \7 E/ S
Fred Trowbridge ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) / m1 m- V }* G& F- P7 d) o Glen Turnbull ....Flotsam (uncredited) - W( c. Q6 D0 R. ^& `8 w Gohr Van Vleck ....Stagehand (uncredited)* }4 J2 ?3 J- E0 w9 e
Harry J. Vejar ....Portuguese Laborer (uncredited)+ p% e! m6 o( h' O6 o: {
Tim Wallace ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)8 w, J, @& d6 a' H. a
Ken Weaver ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) % r/ [1 m2 V: Y3 C Charles West ....Stage Manager (uncredited) 8 ]# s0 R7 i( z0 a) b1 L6 w Larry Wheat ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)7 j3 o/ I5 N, G$ r% Z9 B6 A
Patrick Whitney ....Reporter (uncredited)" V' ]6 z$ O {% U# h. T
Jan Wiley ....Reporter at Xanadu (uncredited)6 z1 E; y( K! L: f; x8 g
Bill Wilkens ....Man on Roof (uncredited) - d2 y4 {7 Y0 |. ~( r" _5 m Larry Williams ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)7 c Q% _% L! B% O/ b! _% A
Tudor Williams ....Chorus Master (uncredited)4 b |& |% e4 r4 H; w! h4 J0 r
Richard Wilson ....Reporter (uncredited)1 y/ o8 ?' C/ a6 D7 r
Vivian Wilson ....Dancer (uncredited) ' ]' ^, D6 t& {4 k4 R Roland Winters ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)$ _" ]$ E) P# ~. s$ I
Vera Winters ....Woman in Projection Room (uncredited)* Z# A$ ?. C6 N: n
Arthur Yeoman ....Speaker (uncredited)( ^ L9 z9 r0 ]+ N; ^
Louis Young ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) 5 y+ B1 P4 P" |' y( F. o& w; A , r# L$ g0 Z. j- D& {【文件格式】X264 + DTS$ f S$ n2 D! _) q+ }1 Q
【文件大小】7.9 GB8 h3 I+ G6 X/ A. y
【视频尺寸】1488 x 1080 0 T4 W: C5 }, P, |( h【影片长度】119 Mins+ x5 M- D" ~9 E7 v
【对白语言】英语, K8 ~3 I+ X' g9 S& D
【字幕语言】英文/法文/西班牙文/葡萄牙文/捷克文/波兰文/匈牙利文/罗马尼亚文/希腊文 q' _! [/ F( a+ N【内容简介】4 @* r- k! P3 C
黎明时分,犹如帝宫般威严的桑那都庄园的剪影,屹立在佛罗里达州海滨一座山顶上。 % q" A: z# z8 E8 D) z; ` 摄影机的镜头缓缓推近庄园的大铁门,铁门顶端镶嵌着硕大的字母“K”。镜头空过铁门推近宫堡式的建筑,又越过窗户,逼近卧榻上的一垂危的白发老人。只见他嘴唇翕动,喃喃地吐出“玫瑰花蕾”几个字;他手上握着一个水晶球镇纸,球心带有雪花纷扬中的农舍景物— —蓦地,手松了,水晶球滚落于地,砰然碎裂。 3 b5 ^9 V# i- Y I% l* f 被人称作“美国忽必烈”的报业巨子查尔斯·福斯特·凯恩,在76岁时孤寂地死去。 # |% {/ ^' D* `5 r3 b( D' M; f, S 一部新闻纪录片画面,展示了凯恩传奇的生平,一帧黑框的凯恩的照片,占满整个银幕。各种报纸头版通栏报导了这位权势人物的死讯。解说词称:“凯恩的帝国在其昌盛时期,曾经控制着37家报纸,13家杂志和一个无线电广播网。它是帝国中的帝国。”新闻镜状追溯了凯恩发迹致富的缘起,其后创办《问事报》,涉足政界,成为风云人物。他曾两度结婚两度离婚,一次是与总统的侄女爱米丽成婚,青云直上;一次是与“女歌星”苏珊成婚,轰动一时。恰恰是他与苏珊桃色丑闻被揭露,导致他在竞选州长的政治生涯中一败涂地,从此一蹶不振。在经济大萧条之后,“凯恩帝国”迅速走向衰落。到晚年,凯恩在桑那都庄园,深居简出,孑然一身,直到病逝。+ r3 }/ l. i o( U& p# U0 e1 N# e
一家杂志的主笔若斯东,对这部仓促剪辑、止于皮相的新闻片并不满意,便委托青年记者汤姆逊对凯恩生平作深入调查,并要他卉清凯恩临终遗言“玫瑰花蕾”的真实含义,以揭示这个“美国忽必烈”作为人的真实形象。 9 ]" x8 s5 ~) \ 汤姆逊访问的第一个对象,是凯恩的第二任妻子人珊,她现在是亚特兰大城一家低级酒吧的歌女,年近50仍浓妆艳抹,但断然拒绝接受采访,一声“滚出去”的逐客令,或许正隐藏着这位当年红伶的人生痛楚。 , {4 I' y4 m2 Z% N 在费城的赛切尔纪念图书馆,汤姆逊获准进入档案室,查阅了已故银行家赛切尔未经披露的回忆录手搞。1870年大雪纷飞的冬天,小凯恩的母亲经营着一座家庭式膳宿公寓,早几年有个房客拖欠房租,便用一张废矿井的产权契约作抵押,不料这个废矿井后来被确认竟是富矿,凯恩一家顿时发迹。当凯恩母亲将他连同财产托付给赛切尔,要送他去大都市受教育。小凯恩对于要他成人后做什么“美国最阔的人”毫不理解,不肯离开妈妈和这个乡野小镇,就用雪橇猛撞赛切尔。但他最终还是被带走了,雪地上留下那副孩子玩耍的雪橇。凯恩成年获得财产权后,便自作主张买下第一家报社,出版《问事报》。他公然与赛切尔作对,兴之所至时还大谈维护社会正义,假惺惺地要保护穷人不受大公司剥削(他拥有这家公司的巨额股标)。赛切尔手稿上写着这样的结语:凯恩只不过是一个走运的流氓,被惯坏了的、没有责任感的无耻之徒。2 ]" [& r$ w0 Z% E5 A- P3 I
在纽约《问事报》的摩天大楼里,汤姆逊会见了当年同凯恩合作办报的总经理伯恩斯坦。这位老人回忆起1890年凯恩第一天接管报社的情景,凯恩年轻气盛,不可一世。他主张制造轰动新闻而不问事实真相确否,以此与《纪实报》争夺读者。但凯恩在向公众发表的“原则宣言”里则义正辞严写道:“我要向本市居民提供一份日报,它要忠实地报导新闻……不允许有任何特殊的利益来干预这些新闻的真实性。”凯恩信奉实用主义,革故鼎新,从办报而投身政治,还把对手《纪实报》的全班人马拉进了自己的报社,甚至制造舆论鼓动美国卷入1897年的美西战争。他还怀着政治野心,实现了与总统侄女爱米丽的婚姻。至于问到“玫瑰花蕾”,作何解释伯恩斯坦则无法破解,只说,那或许是一个他爱过的姑娘,或许是“他失去什么东西”。最后,伯恩斯坦建议汤姆逊去找凯恩的大学好友、后来当上戏剧专栏员的里兰,并说此人对凯恩的私生活占有一手材料。 3 Z x0 P( f- l) Y: j! O; ] 在一家医院里,汤姆逊找到了坐在轮椅里的里兰。穷途潦倒的里兰对他说,凯恩是靠权力来生活的,他是个蹩脚的办报人,“他使自己的读者得到消遣,但从来没有跟他们讲过实话”。他与总统侄女爱米丽纯属政治属政治联姻,其破裂是必然的;后来,他与歌女苏珊邂逅,一见钟情,干出“金屋藏娇”的风流韵事。当凯恩投身政治、况选州长之际,其政敌盖蒂斯便以“凯恩在爱巢中和‘歌女’双双被捉”的丑闻将他击败。凯恩为苏珊修建了歌剧院,但天分有限的苏珊首场演出便告失败。里兰撰文如实批评,说苏珊不过是“一位漂亮的,然而是力不从心的票友”。这篇批评文章,里因酒未能卒篇,由凯恩代笔完成。文章见报,里兰旋即被凯恩解雇,他们的友谊也就破裂了,凯恩在政治与爱情两方面均遭挫折,自此,便隐居于桑那都如帝宫的庄园。 : ~( f- \& K3 T* @& V3 j0 {7 u) H4 b7 Q4 [7 y: S 一句话评论 ' C5 m2 \" @- x5 L F- t; `/ [- p. q+ B6 P* t: q* x% A% Z' Z2 z8 H- n& T
9 V1 j) ]' h' V奥逊·威尔斯和他的处女作《公民凯恩》是现代电影的奠基石。 ——法国著名电影理论家 安德列·巴赞 7 K' e* R: {! u
, e: i7 ^4 r6 s2 B+ d8 }3 _$ E' V《公民凯恩》不仅是部伟大的电影,它是有声电影出现初期的集大成者——犹如《一个国家的诞生》是默片时代的颠峰,《2001》漫游太空》建立了一种指向未来的叙述——这些高峰屹立于其他所有的影片之上。 ——芝加哥太阳时报 # ?8 ~9 \6 j+ K/ {/ g) A/ _ & P' G; Q( f' B# x. }4 `' R好莱坞的财政家们(或许还包括世界各地的电影观众)在接受纯粹的诗、传说、寓言和神话时,在这里我指的是电影《公民凯恩》时,或许他们会颇感困难。 ——法国著名导演 弗朗索瓦·特吕弗 7 O! X# `5 g% ~; O8 V
) `( b! d$ X; a4 M7 a
& x# ?; y$ x: r7 z 幕后制作 V2 l2 {+ S: J( W9 c/ }# V1 c, K: j * ~0 U$ l/ f/ ~: N# x) M7 D) m0 U: g6 A
5 U0 j+ I& k/ r( ^5 d2 ^ m 关于电影 7 _& L: g" v6 s , U& I0 G6 Y) K1 Y$ C: ]# o$ k% W( l" ` x) k/ J+ W; s: I# [
拍摄于1941年的《公民凯恩》是美国电影史上的一部重要实验影片，被誉为"现代电影的纪念碑"，在几乎所有的电影排行榜上都是风光无限，被视做"电影史上十大影片"当之无愧的冠军和头号经典。这部纯粹的"电影的诗"处在战前电影伟大传统的结束和四五十年代电影的开端之间，是一部对生活高度凝炼、对人性和社会的深刻理解以及对心理世界的理性体验的影片，掘弃了当时通行的电影美学原则(构思新颖的仰角镜头和简约而富于表现力的纵深镜头, 独特而又自然流畅的场面调度和移动拍摄, 以及音响、对白、用光的革新运用和独具匠心的配乐)，改变了好莱坞过去传统的影片拍摄模式，其中某些方面更被后人模仿到泛滥，在艺术上所表现出的力量、勇敢、粗犷、冲击、娱乐性及个人体验均达到了那一时代的巅峰。5 Z* e7 s+ e- `6 |
《公民凯恩》是奥逊·威尔斯以纽约报业大亨威廉·朗道尔夫·赫斯特(1863-1951)为原型，加上自己童年时寄居他人时的经历及感受塑造出了查尔斯·福斯特·凯恩的形象。该电影剧本的合作编剧赫尔曼·曼凯维支本人就认识赫斯特，并且是其情妇、电影明星玛利昂·戴维斯的朋友。影片是保密拍摄的，但由于赫斯特认为这部影片是影射攻击自己，因此提出抗议，并企图以80万美元买下影片禁止其上映。威尔斯听到此消息大为震惊，他只有一个挽救方法，就是拼命在小范围里放映影片，把口碑传出去。果然，部分同行的高度评价使得雷电华顶住了压力，否则这部作品将永远保存在少数人的记忆里。此片一直到二次世界大战才后重新发行，先从欧洲受到重视，转而在美国本土的电视上放映。1 S- k& p4 I* o& U! p
实际上该片讲述故事的方式远比其所讲的故事有价值。影片由六段有着内在逻辑的闪回组成，这几段倒叙并非一块拼图的组成部分，而是由外向内层层剥开的洋葱。影片将镜头首次切入到人性的层面，对人性进行了深入的探讨。此片完全可以被看做是美国个人奋斗理念的寓言故事。 ( d4 L# O: A0 V- Z1 \ 该片共获得包括最佳影片、导演、主演、摄影、录音及音乐等九项提名奥斯卡提名，但由于当时的历史背景与影片涉及的现实人物，最终只获得最佳原创剧本一项金像奖。( e/ {9 m/ y1 e; u! f
6 F2 L5 {9 W( B$ X+ \; t& e8 u 演员# s4 U4 F$ j- @ ( _# G7 s, P, w6 O
《公民凯恩》中的每一个角色似乎都是为演员度身定做的--不仅主角，就连管家雷蒙、政客盖蒂、童年凯恩等都有着鲜明的特色。此片的演员多数来自威尔斯的以广播剧和舞台剧见长的水晶剧团，几乎没有电影表演的经验，但除了极少数的特写镜头，所有演员的表演都非常自然，奥逊o威尔斯本人扮演的凯恩一角迄今仍是电影表演的范例。但演员出神入化的表演却无法引起普通观众的一片叫好声，原因是片中没有可让演员"炫耀"演技的场面，但如果观众将剧本和电影进行对比时就会发现演员实在功不可没。 ) u1 O, W7 a- O' N8 ^' V: L% m; R/ I0 r+ F/ q X* i; P 摄影7 {9 J5 h+ A% F( W& ]
) z+ D9 |( }% i
这部划时代影片取得的成就还表现在电影的拍摄技术上，该片首次采用了大景深镜头(即深焦距镜头)，大量低角度的仰拍镜头及强度对比的黑白光影运用等。《公民凯恩》的构图基本是古典的三角形，但常在镜头的变化和停留中有一种近乎天然的张弛节奏。此外，还运用了堪称完美的蒙太奇镜头压缩时间，扩大影片容量，使其简洁地反映主人公一生的重大事件。如表现凯恩与第一个妻子离异的过程，从结婚到离婚共八年时间，影片却只用了六个镜头就表现出来了。 : ^. A3 u, I- u7 @( N- r* x4 [ % i4 z8 w) m7 F7 ~3 J o为影片担当摄影的是格莱格o托兰德。托兰德加入剧组时已是好莱坞卓有成就的摄影师，但拍摄的难度还是超出了他的预料。我们现在都知道，那些超低角度的镜头都是威尔斯的主意。当摄影师表示机器已经摆到地面上、不可能再低时，威尔斯便将地板砍了，把摄影机"埋"入地下。 I- x& \/ o' }) u+ @" Z; s2 r8 K& K* p0 ?; a 音响蒙太奇 - A4 F" C: L) } p: Y. G8 V2 \* E" s/ X. Y《公民凯恩》的曲作者伯纳德o赫尔曼(1911-1975)也是水晶剧团的成员。这位具传奇色彩的作曲家一生配乐54部, 在其搭档奥森o威尔斯极富个人特色的作品《公民凯恩》中，赫尔曼显示出对于复杂音响和音乐的处理能力，谱写了和镜头相得益彰的蒙太奇音乐，通过音响来转换场景。他的配乐犹如剧情的忠实仆人，并在其中一些段落显示出卓越才华：他为苏珊登台写了一段酷似马斯奈歌剧的法国咏叹调，为报社庆典写了一段地道的百老汇曲子，并获得奥斯卡最佳原作音乐的提名。这位电影配乐大师后来在希区柯克那里大放异彩，其中包括1960年的经典片《精神病患者》。0 P2 l. @" L# |# x
2 q+ j0 X" ~5 E: J 非线性多元叙事& L8 u. Q6 i9 |: `+ z, ] i2 r: L
/ L1 N9 p! c8 X6 R( }# l
在电影的叙事手法上，《公民凯恩》打破了以往电影顺序的线性叙事的手法，采用了非线性的多元叙事结构，运用倒叙和插叙的叙事技巧，多角度、多单元地去表现人物，使人物更为立体鲜活。这种全新的叙事手法虽在今天已司空见惯，但在当时却是史无前例的，从而成为现代电影和传统电影的分界线。 6 I3 O: o" p" R. A7 J& \' r& S3 H- [% l9 b! w+ e! b% n. q) e) i/ w
非线性叙事技巧并非威尔斯首创，之前有几部好莱坞电影已尝试过，但威尔斯将这种"叠床架屋"的形式发挥到极致，每一段的时间跳跃和重叠都很大，很多视觉、对白及主题在不同段落中遥相呼应。威尔斯更将玫瑰花蕾叫做"骗人的玩意儿"，玫瑰花蕾的动机只不过是一个情节的嚎头，而通过对这一噱头的探索使叙事成型，将整个故事的蔓生枝节紧密地联系在一起，同时提供了一个戏剧性的问题抓住观众，这也就使得该片带有侦探类型片的模式。 * V0 p/ H/ l* D& r r: \
! W k/ A3 e% H& k
下载地址：( i, j3 b) P3 f* A9 t( K; X& O
ivre 2 E7 e" T, G3 t H: d. @- }, Z